THE people

Eliza Berry Johnson

BIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION

STATUS:
Survivor
DATE OF BIRTH:
August 30, 1848
City of Birth:
DATE OF DEATH:
March 25, 1917
City of Death:
GENDER:
F
OTHER KNOWN NAMES:
Mrs. J G Johnson, Mrs. James G Johnson
MAIDEN NAME:
Berry
ETHNICITY:
English
KNOWN ADDRESS:

AT THE TIME OF the fire

AGE:
55
MARITAL STATUS:
Married
ROLE:
ORGANIZATIONAL AFFILIATION:
ORGANIZATIONAL ROLE:

other information

CEMETERY:
Lowell Memorial Cemetery, Lowell, IN
MORGUE:
IDENTIFIED BY:
OTHER NOTES:

A native of England, Eliza Berry married James G Johnson on April 20, 1868 in Knox County, Illinois. They had one son, William H, and three daughters, Ella (married Spindler), Lillian (married Frady) and Jennie (married Rife).

Eliza attended the theater with her three daughters and two grandsons, all who perished in the fire.  She was one of about fifty people who escaped from the Iroquois Theater fire by crawling on a plank sixty feet off the ground, and of only a dozen who survived after doing so. She crossed from a third-floor fire escape landing at the Iroquois to a window at Northwestern University on a plank stretched across Couch Place alley.

Leaning to either side meant certain death.  If Eliza Johnson had known three of her daughters and two of her grandchildren were dead, would she have kept going?  As it was, the fifty-five-year-old likely hoped some or all of her loved ones would survive.  She kept moving, carefully placing her hands, knees and feet to adjust the weight of her body and maintain her balance on the narrow plank, not daring to look down.  It would be weeks before she learned what she'd lost.

Eliza's burns kept her at St. Luke's hospital for weeks while family and physicians concealed that most of her children and half her grandchildren had died at the theater. Only later would she learn that her sons-in-law searched for three days before finding the bodies of her three daughters and two grandsons at four different morgues. She was still in the hospital when five hearses met the train that carried the five bodies to Lowell, Indiana, and when nearly six hundred guests attended the funeral by pastor Descom D. Hoagland.  Coincidentally, almost the same number as the number of fatalities from the fire.

"Mrs. Johnson was saved by crawling across to the Northwestern University building on a ladder. She is in St. Luke's Hospital, badly burned and scalded, but on the road to recovery. She has not been informed of the death of her children and grandchildren and it is feared that the shock would be too much for her." (Paxton Daily Record)

"Mrs. J.G. Johnson, the mother was found at St. Luke's hospital badly injured, but will probably recover. Mrs. Johnson was one of those who crawled across a ladder laid by some painters from the burning theatre to the North-Western University building and thus saved her life. She declares she does not know how she ever did it, but she reached the other side safely, terribly burned and scalded. She had not, however, been informed of the death of her daughters and grandchildren." Lowell (IN) Public Library, History Pages 

CITATION:

Paxton Daily Record (Paxton, Illinois) 08 Jan 1904, Fri Page 4
Chicago Tribune (Chicago, Illinois) · 2 Jan 1904, Sat · Page 5
Chicago Tribune (Chicago, Illinois) · 1 Jan 1904, Fri · Page 2
Find A Grave https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/90402880/eliza-johnson
Lowell (IN) Public Library, History Pages https://www.lowellpl.lib.in.us/lowell-history-pages/iroquois-theatre-fire-1903/

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT: Iroquois Theatre Fire Historical Society

Celebrate their story...

If you have more information about this person or the Iroquois Theatre Fire, we'd love to hear from you. We're constantly adding new information to our collection to help tell the whole story of the Iroquois Theatre Fire and the thousands of lives affected by the tragedy of that night.
Contact ITFHS
PO Box 2013
Arlington Heights, IL
60006-2013
PHONE: 224-764-1284
EMAIL: info@iroquoistheatrefire.org
The Iroquois Theatre Fire Historical Society (ITFHS) was founded to keep alive the memory of the disaster, victims, survivors, heroes, and anyone affected by the tragedy.
Learn More
All content © 2024 YOUR NEXT CHAPTER DOING BUSINESS AS Iroquois Theatre Fire Historical Society. All Rights Reserved. Branding by 88 Brand Partners. Site design by Greenisland Media